Invasive Species Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Intrusive Species - Essay Example Intrusive species in specific districts are accepted to undermine the remainder of the biological system particularly those species which have got wiped out. It so happens when any specie increments in populace it decreases the odds of development for the others. In any case, this is a presumption as there is no information or investigated speculation to help these suspicions; wiped out species become scant because of different biodiversity factors and because of these their populace begins declining in their local areas. A few analysts consider that human obstruction in the biological system has caused this disturb, either legitimately or by implication. Thus, when scientist reaped certain species in a remote domain it additionally upset the biodiversity of the zone and various species also. It can't be actually asserted what turned into the reason for danger for wiped out species, however there are numerous obscure components to people about nature and biodiversity of life on Earth . Earthy colored tree snake of Guam is one of the model, which the writer examines in the article. However, it is magnificent to consider the effect of intriguing plants, intrusive predators and pathogens in a remote domain as their sustenance and presence will rely upon various components in the new environment.Conclusively, it is huge to explore, plan, ensure, and protect the wiped out species in their local and common habitat as new areas will affect on their development in an obscure way and that can't be found out by people in a quick way.

Climate change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Environmental change - Essay Example This incorporates tempests and substantial downpours that may additionally be related with floods. The nation likewise encounters high temperatures that expansion frequencies of ailments, some of which may emerge from directed cools, for example, air contamination that emerge from dust. Expanded hugeness of air bone sicknesses is a case of such impacts of high temperatures in Oman. Outrageous case, if not checked, prompts passing. High temperatures, particularly whenever joined by water deficiency in light of dry season, additionally prompts drying out with detailed passing cases in extraordinary cases. Overwhelming precipitation that at some point happens with storms and in some cases prompts floods is another outrageous climate occasion in Oman and causes passing and decimation of property. The substantial downpours obliterate haven and open individuals to danger of cold and physical contact with drops of downpour that can be perilous in outrageous deluge conditions. Floods from su bstantial rains additionally lower individuals and property to distinguish dangers of suffocation to death. Instances of floods clearing ceaselessly individuals in their vehicles and causing passings are likewise eminent in the nation. Notwithstanding immediate impacts of high temperatures and overwhelming downpours on people’s lives, Oman experiences aberrant impacts through weight on food gracefully (McMichael, Woodruff and Hales 2006, p. 860). High temperatures and dry spell decreases plants and creatures development possibilities and may execute them or lessen their creation. This suggests low degree of food gracefully, has prompted starvation in certain zones and expanded food costs, conditions that diminishes people’s personal satisfaction dependent on reasonableness of food (Charabi 2010, p. 223, 224). The antagonistic climate conditions likewise moderate possibilities of vectors and pathogens. This impact expands rates of certain sicknesses during high temperat ures or substantial downpour falls in Oman. Intestinal sickness is a case of ailments whose occurrence rates ascend in overflowed zones in Oman in light of the rearing ground that mosquitoes find in overwhelmed regions. Instances of tick bone and schistosomiasis, which McMichael, Woodruff and Hales relate to antagonistic climate conditions, have likewise been accounted for in Oman because of high temperatures and substantial downpours that outcome from a dangerous atmospheric devation. Changes in environments, along with rising ocean levels from a worldwide temperature alteration have likewise effectsly affected plants and animals’ yields and diminished degrees of gather from angling. These have additionally prompted food deficiencies in Oman with results of healthful concerns. These impacts of a worldwide temperature alteration on the earth have likewise prompted mass passings of household creatures, uprooting of individuals from their habitations, and expanded degrees of ne ediness and lack of healthy sustenance, particularly in provincial zones and among poor networks (McMichael, Woodruff and Hales 2006, p. 860). Exact investigations, from a worldwide point of view, bolster the watched impacts of an Earth-wide temperature boost in Oman. Passing cases that emerge from expanded temperatures happen in nations that lie in comparative scopes as Oman and the United States is a model. The investigations have additionally revealed instances of hypersensitivities, for example, asthma as results of expanded temperatures and this is probably going to have happened in Oman. Impacts of a worldwide temperature alteration on agribusiness, in any case, remains the most noteworthy, with quantifiable fiscal estimation of brought about misfortunes that mean nature of human lives.

My Greatest Passion free essay sample

I am captivated and allured, by words.I will consistently recall the words â€Å"I guarantee them all.† They originates from Huxley’s Brave New World. John the Savage talks them, guaranteeing humanities right to misery. I was fourteen when I read those words. I recollect the joy, I felt triumphant. I recollect undignifiedly bouncing around. Would it be a good idea for me to truly have been this cheerful over the privilege to hopelessness, when I as of now reserve the option to the quest for joy? I’ve concluded that the reasons those words made me so upbeat was on the grounds that they developed three thoughts that I knew in the rear of my psyche would be significant for understanding the world. The primary thought was that a few people are just a specific way since they never had the chance to be something else. A few people are charming simply because they’ve never been confronted with anything upsetting. We will compose a custom paper test on My Greatest Passion or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page A few people are bold simply because they should be. In any case, most would concur, that having a decision to show improvement over just feeling better, the last being the implied saying of the general public in Brave New World. The doubt that was activated by perusing Huxley’s great was that really beneficial things are difficult. Doing great frequently originates from conquering terrible. Chivalrous acts are not ordinary ones. Hopelessness gives mankind the possibility to improve. This prompts the third idea, that one of the attributes of humankind is despondency. Be that as it may, possibly, as a people, we’ve consistently had a skill for confronting affliction. That is by all accounts prove by the way that we are still here. Thomas Jefferson wrote in the assertion of autonomy that we reserve the privilege to the quest for satisfaction and I’ve come to perceive that joy isn't a condition. It’s a second that you run for, and that occurs en route. You can never really feel it if you’ve felt nothing else. Huxley knew this and he conferred it to me in just four words. It will most likely take more to fix the world. It tends to be finished. I need to do it. With words. I need to fix something. Perhaps the world for one moment. I realize it will hold for just so long. And afterward I need to begin once more. That is my obsession.

Lung cancer Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Lung malignancy Persuasive Essay Lung malignancy is the most widely recognized disease related reason for death among people. Lung malignant growth can be undetected for a long time making it become progressively risky and perhaps lethal. There isn't solution for lung disease or any malignant growth, however whenever identified in a beginning time the lung malignancy can be recognized, treated, and ideally ended. There are numerous new and creating medications being tried now that may spare lives later on. Through understanding what the lung malignant growth is, specialists can without much of a stretch analyze and survey disease patients. Lung malignant growth takes numerous years to create. The attributes of lung malignant growth equivalent to a disease however it impacts the lungs. Lung disease is brought about by open to cancer-causing agents or malignant growth causing materials. After the cancer-causing agents get into you lungs through breathing, the coating of your lungs will create infinitesimal normal cell s. On the off chance that the introduction of the cancer-causing agents to the cells builds, the cells will turn out to be progressively malignant and will begin to spread. Each tainted cell won't do what it is assume to do. This can constrain the measure of air traveling every which way into your lungs, forestalling the measure of oxygen that gets to your blood. Smoking is driving reason for lung malignant growth. Smoking causes over 80% of lung disease cases. At the point when you smoke you are taking in more that 4,000 unique synthetic substances, which are totally demonstrated to be dangerous. Regardless of whether you don't smoke you are still in danger of getting lung disease. Recycled smoke is similarly as awful as smoking itself. Every one of the hurtful synthetic substances can at present go into non-smokers lungs when they are around smokers. Radon is additionally a main source of disease. Radon is a radioactive gas that is undetectable and scentless. Radon can be found in the outside of the earth. At the point when individuals interact with radon it cause indistinguishable outcomes from smoking, the cells be come common. In this way prompts lung disease. Individuals can likewise interact with cancer-causing agents while they are busy working. Numerous malignancy causing synthetic substances can be found in the work spot, for exampl e, asbestos, uranium, arsenic, and oil. On the off chance that you are presented to these cancer-causing agents for extensive stretches of time, much the same as smoking or radon, you will create lung disease. In the beginning periods of lung malignant growth it is difficult to distinguish the disease. The disease is quiet and can develop and create for quite a long time undetected. At the point when the couple of side effects of lung malignant growth happen, the disease is generally evolved and regularly destructive. A few side effects are minor while others are obvious. A few manifestations of lung malignant growth are constant hack, chest torment, dryness, wheezing, expanding in the face and neck, weight reduction, fever, loss of hunger, and brevity of breath. A specialist can analyze lung disease through numerous tests. The specialist can have x-beams and CAT filters done to perceive what within the lungs resemble. By doing this that specialist can perceive what stage the malignant growth is in. A specialist may likewise do a test called a bronchoscope. This test permits the specialist to peer inside the bronchial cylinders and biopsy the tumor. The specialist at that point can take a limited quantity of the cells to consider them to decide whether the abnormal cells are dangerous. In the event that the cells end up being harmful, at that point the patient is in for a long time even long stretches of cruel treatment. Medical procedure is the most widely recognized technique used to treat lung malignant growth followed by chemotherapy or radiation. Medical procedure can be utilized if the malignant growth is amiable. Medical procedure evacuates the disease inside the patient. In spite of the fact that medical procedure is the most mainstre am technique, the possibility of the specialist having the option to expel the entirety of the malignant growth is exceptionally far-fetched. Since the cells are so little and there are a large number of them it is hard to expel each one. At the point when a patient uses medical procedure to treat the malignancy, the disease has a decent possibility it can return, since it just takes a couple of awful cells to spread and make a tumor. One other treatment for lung disease is radiation. Specialists can utilize radiation before medical procedure to contract a tumor. After medical procedure, radiation treatment might be utilized to stop the development of any malignant growth cells that remain. Radiation is a unique sort of vitality conveyed by waves or a surge of particles. Radiation utilizes high-vitality beams or particles to treat malignancy when utilized in high portions. The high portions of radiation can execute cells or shield them from developing and separating. Radiation treat ment is likewise used to recoil tumors and lessen pressure, dying, torment, or different side effects of malignant growth. Radiation treatment can be outside or inside. In outer treatment, a machine coordinates the high-vitality beams or particles at the malignant growth and the typical tissue encompassing it. Inward radiation treatment utilizes a radioactive substance. This substance is fixed in little holders called inserts. The embed is set legitimately into a tumor or embedded into a body cavity. These holders murder off any cells that stay after a medical procedure. The most widely recognized reactions are weakness, skin changes, and loss of craving. These symptoms may leave a long time after the radiation treatment. During radiation treatment, the body utilizes a great deal of vitality recuperating itself. Now and again radiation treatment can likewise cause low white platelet tallies, this can make the patient be exceptionally inclined to sickness. Another treatment for lung disease is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is the utilization of medications to treat malignancy. The medications frequently are called anticancer medications. Anticancer medications wreck malignant growth cells by preventing them from duplicating. Since certain medications work either together chemotherapy regularly may comprise of numerous medications. Some symptoms of chemotherapy are sickness, heaving, balding, weakness, sexual compactions, and the runs. Chemotherapy can likewise make you bound to get contaminations. This happens in light of the fact that most anticancer medications influence the bone marrow and abatement its capacity to create white platelets. There is no remedy for lung malignancy, yet flow inquire about is making the potentially for a fix later on. One sort of promising exploration is called Photodynamic Therapy. PDT is another examination in progress. PDT treats a wide range of sorts of malignant growth including lung disease. During this strategy of PDT, a bronc hoscope is embedded through the patients mouth and is coordinated into a bronchus. An optical fiber is strung through the bronchoscope. At the point when the laser is turned on, light sparkles from the finish of the optical fiber on the tumor. Red light is utilized for PDT on the grounds that it infiltrates more profoundly into tissue than different hues or frequencies. This light makes the tumor separate. One of the fundamental focal points of PDT in lung malignancy is that it works rapidly inside days and PDT can work in places where medical procedure would not be simple. Another bit of leeway of PDT is it tends to be rehashed various occasions, in contrast to radiation and chemotherapy. This permits doctors to more than once treat tumors and control their development. There is likewise no harm to organs or solid tissues, as happens with radiotherapy or chemotherapy. Research is being done to discover approaches to expand the profundity of entrance with new photosensitizing drugs and various frequencies of light. Alongside points of interest PDT additionally has reactions. The significant reaction of PDT is photosensitivity, or affectability to light. The photosensitizing drug as of now utilized for PDT remains in the skin for around 4 a month and a half. During this timespan, the patient must be mindful so as not to get a lot of presentation to brilliant light like daylight. Numerous individuals create impermanent skin obscuring, much like having a suntan. Torment is another reaction of PDT. As the sick tissue separates, it causes aggravation, which can cause torment. Luckily, the agony of PDT is normally gentle and is effortlessly controlled with a painkiller. Another reaction of PDT for lung malignancy is brevity of breath. This is from the liquid development in the lungs after the treatment. It is likewise brought about by the aggravation when the malignant growth is separated and expelled from the body. The uplifting news about the symptoms of PDT is th at they are typically transitory. Despite the fact that lung malignancy is the most widely recognized type of disease numerous new medications, just as old medicines, give lung disease patients a possibility at endurance. There are numerous reasons for malignant growth, for the most part by being presented to cancer-causing agents. The greater part of these causes can be maintained a strategic distance from. By understanding what causes lung malignancy or even essentially not smoking you can bring down the opportunity of creating lung disease. Through understanding what lung malignant growth is, the thing that causes it, and how it is dealt with, patients can make the way toward battling lung caner a simpler undertaking. .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b , .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .postImageUrl , .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b , .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b:hover , .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b:visited , .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b:active { border:0!important; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b:active , .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b:hover { haziness: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: rela tive; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content design: underline; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u50d2b7db67c7698958e3ba11e7181d0b .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-

Working Women Essay Example

Working Women Essay Substance Introduction: History of Women in the work field3 Statement of the issue: Do working moms sway the mother-youngster relationship? 5 Data introduction and Analysis: the measurements of working women7 Conclusion9 Recommendations10 Bibliography11 Introduction: History of Women in the work field Over the previous decade an outrageous increment of the quantity of ladies who are participating in the work field has come to past. Resulting to early history and the historical backdrop of the antiquated human advancement of man, it has been seen that ladies have been relied upon to assume an auxiliary job in the public eye, wherein ladies are and were seen as less important than men. The job of ladies in the public arena has been that of bringing up kids, and family obligations. Due to women’s want of needing to take care of themselves and to become confident people and freed and liberated from the jobs society has put on them, ladies turned out to be progressively keen on joining men in the work environment. The main thing that has stayed clear since forever is that ladies are not just endeavoring to get freedom and uniformity in regular day to day existence, yet in addition in the work power. The issues that have previously, and still are until this day, encompassing the issue of ladies in the work environment is ample. Because of ladies not being managed indistinguishable instructive open doors from men and furthermore being generalized into explicit occupation set them off guard when it came to contending with men in the working environment for an extensive stretch of time. Impacted by solid sexual orientation inclination separation is widespread in the work environment for ladies on such a significant number of levels. Since ladies got occupied with the workforce they have been paid path not as much as men for doing likewise work. We will compose a custom exposition test on Working Women explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Working Women explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Working Women explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Despite the fact that ladies in the workforce have needed to hop numerous obstacles it is as yet obvious that they have made numerous incredible commitments in the working environment. The perseverance and hounded assurance of ladies has been the driving force for the sanctioning of laws to ensure themselves as well as other people in the work environment. The laws that have been established don't just arrangement with sex separation, yet additionally segregation dependent on conjugal status, pregnancy, race, incapacities, sexual inclination, and age. Directly today ladies have the ability to break free from the weight of sexual orientation jobs that were set coercively on them by society for some, numerous decades. The generalizing of ladies has likewise influenced them in the work environment; since forever ladies have been the person who has had the job of housewife, nurturer, and mother. Ladies are thought to remain at home and to deal with the family unit and the youngsters, alongside that they have been relied upon to prepare suppers, do clothing, and to deal with the children’s school exercises. Because of the ladies caring the title mother and nurturer as an essential job, the individuals who went outside of that job and took an occupation in the working environment they were thought of as to a lesser extent a lady, narrow minded, or a terrible spouse/mother. Likewise ascribed to their situation in the home, ladies who looked for vocations outside of the family were given employments that were useless, insignificant, or that met at least one generalizations about ladies. Additionally, ladies were not thought of as being exceptionally savvy nor have gifts or capacities outside of the family unit, so accomplishing occupations in places of administration or the board were not commonsense. Clearly, in view of the change on the job of ladies consistently and the invasion of ladies into the workforce there has been a powerful change in the family life. In spite of the fact that this time of progress has been pervaded by assurance, determination, accomplishment, and battle by which we have seen the improvement of ladies in the working environment, anyway it is still certain that ladies in corporate America are not liberated from all obstructions, they are as yet abused. Indeed, even in the twenty-first century ladies are as yet not exactly offered like equivalents men, particularly with regards to the territory of equivalent compensation, since female work is viewed as a substandard piece of the workforce. In spite of the fact that this isn't exactly as observed as much as it was in earlier decades it is as yet existent. Throughout the years through experimentation it has been demonstrated that ladies are similarly as qualified, if worse qualified than men at what they do. Explanation of the issue: Do working moms sway the mother-kid relationship? Since ladies have invaded the working environment the structure of the average family unit family has experienced some significant changes. Since the mother, whom satisfied the job of nurturer and guardian, had moved from the house to the working environment the father’s job in the family needed to increment from the run of the mill all-American thought of a spouse/father. Presently the â€Å"wifely† obligations must be part among the guardians for a solid and useful family unit and relationship. Presently let’s investigate how a functioning mother may affect either adversely or decidedly the bringing up of youngsters. Numerous investigations have been directed that have analyzed the offspring of utilized and jobless moms on kids, for example, proof of intellectual and socioemotional improvements have not prevailing to discover significant contrasts. The consequences of the examinations show that the girls of utilized moms have been found to have higher scholarly accomplishment, more noteworthy achievement in their profession, increasingly contemporary decisions in vocation, and more prominent duty to work; when contrasted with the investigations of kids in neediness (in both two-parent and single parent families) discovered higher subjective scores for youngsters with utilized moms just as higher scores on socioemotional advancements. Additionally a couple of prior investigations show that the children of utilized moms in the working class display indications of lower school execution and lower I. Q. centers during grade school a long time than full-time homemakers. It appears in the examinations that young men have to a greater extent a troublesome time adapting to a working mother, as opposed to females. What's more, past research has additionally given some social change contrasts between kids with utilized and non-utilized m other in children. Results for children have been very blended and differ with social class and furthermore with how old the youngsters were the point at which they were tried. One finding from the 1970s was that in the industrial class, children of utilized moms did well scholastically however there was a strain in the dad child relationship. This was deciphered as mirroring the more customary sex job perspectives in the manual class. The moms business was viewed as a sign that the dad was a lacking provider, and if the dads assisted with housework and youngster care, they hated it. We didn't discover this at all and it might mirror the change throughout the years in sexual orientation job mentalities in the common laborers. As time advances the less cliché sees become and the more mainstream nontraditional view become across class. Be that as it may, young ladies with working have been appeared to alter and adapt fine and dandy to their mom working. Young ladies with utilized moms were more probable than young ladies whose moms were full-time homemakers to demonstrate that ladies just as men could do the exercises that are normally connected with men; that is, utilized moms little girls considered ladies to be more able in the generally male area than the homemakers little girls. This outcome held for young ladies in two-parent homes and young ladies in one-parent homes. Then again, in two-parent families, the two children and girls of utilized moms felt that men could do the female exercises, while those with full-time homemakers didn't, however this was genuine just in two-parent families. Ensuing examination indicated that the explanation it was just found in two parent families is that, it was conveyed by the way that, in the two parent families, fathers with utilized spouses were progressively dynamic in generally female errands and in kid care. Twenty years prior, it would have appeared to be odd to give a discourse on working moms and not center around it as a social issue, yet there is little in research to propose it is. The moms business or non-work has consequences for family and youngsters the same, however not many of these impacts are negative ones. Actually , most appear to be sure similar to the higher scholarly results for youngsters, benefits in their social direct and social alteration, and the higher feeling of fitness and adequacy in girls. All in all, these examination results recommend that most families suit to the moms business and in doing so give a family situation that functions admirably. Information introduction and Analysis: the insights of working ladies The joblessness rate for ladies 25 years old and over dependent on instruction. Essentially, the more training a lady gets the more important that female is in the workforce and the more that female will be popular by businesses. [pic] Labor power cooperation rates among moms dependent on their child’s age. ? The information uncovers that more ladies work when their kids are between the ages of six to seventeen, this age is essentially between grade school and secondary school ages. [pic] The investment pace of ladies in the work place dependent on race. ? This diagram shows the work cooperation among ladies dependent on ethnicity. Additionally it shows that Caucasian ladies have a higher rate pace of work than African-Americans, Asians, and Latinas. [pic] The significant worries of working ladies ? This diagram shows a portion of the top worries of working moms in the working environment. Access to moderate childcare positions as the top worry for moms who are in the

Communication And Conflict Resolution Research Assignment - 1650 Words

Communication And Conflict Resolution Research Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: TitleStudents NameInstitutionCommunication and Conflict ResolutionThe performance of the interpersonal teams is largely dependent on the how they relate individually and in teams. Well defined rules and regulations that govern how each member functions or speak as well as defining the general functioning of the entire meeting. Clear meeting objectives need to be adopted as well as settings up appropriate leadership and good communication strategies in order to achieve efficient ground rules. Consequently, sound individual and intergroup relationships are firmed established paving way for successful meetings ahead.The interprofessional teams stand to achieve more given the combination of their different and unique skills which will be useful in achieving the set goals. However, the success of the team will be attributed to the collaboration and organization of each individual member. Therefore, some of the ground rules that will help guide the team throughout their mee tings and work stay include:Ground Rules for the Team * Meetings will take place at scheduled times without fail. Any member unable to attend the meeting will be required to confirm with the coordinator. * Changes in meeting venue will be discussed with every member without fail to ensure seamless continuity during meetings and work. * Meetings will start every morning unless otherwise decided * Members are urged to present their ideas and opinions during presentations while the rest of the team listen in * Conflicting ideas and opinions shall be resolved in an amicable manner.According to Sims et.al (1982), there are four distinct characteristics emitted by productive teams and their team members. These include communication, cohesion, leadership, and heterogeneity. These different personalities, in turn, cause differences in expectations and experiences by each individual member. These differences in personalities can use to increase the team efficiency by blending each other. How ever, lack of cooperation from the team members may cause conflicts that may affect the team efficiency. According to Small,(2010), disharmony and disagreements within a group cause differences in the ideas and methods raised by individual members.Conflict Resolution Strategies for Interprofessional TeamsDejanasz, Dowd, and Schneider (2002) argued that effective team members in a group experience different stages of evolution namely forming, storming, norming, performing as well as adjourning. Further, they claim that the norming and the storming stages are linked to conflicts and conflict resolution processes. At the storming stage, there are chaos, disorganization and general disputes amongst the group members whereas the exact cause of conflict is yet to be identified. At norming stage, the cause of the conflict is identified and resolved. In addition, appropriate future strategies are put in place allowing members to work well and improve their performance. According to Spreitz er, (1995), differences in attitudes, perceptions, needs, personalities as well as values contribute to the majority of witnessed cases of conflicts. The meeting coordinator should make appropriate channels and avenues that address any forms of conflicts that are experienced during meetings.Appropriate group communication strategies should be adapted in order to accommodate every group member. Similarly, conflicts identified should be resolved immediately to avoid distracting the vision of the group. Additionally, compassionate communication is a new concept gaining traction in many workplaces and a sure way of eliminating conflicts between members and teams alike. Further, incorporating educational preparation for the team members during morning meetings will help in addressing future conflict. Another strategy for conflict resolution involves weekly or biweekly multidisciplinary meetings that aim to improve the individual and team relationship thus eliminating conflicts during th e teams stay. Team leadership, as well as individual team members, with prior disciplinary training, can assist in areas that require disciplinary actions including interdisciplinary communications (Krimshtein et al., 2011). During these meetings, some of the issues to be discussed include policy implementation, ground rules, as well as other methods of conflict resolution. Arbitration, mediation, conciliation as well as negotiation can also be used in instances of prolonged conflicts that may require a third party to intervene (Cheeseman, 2018).Additionally, Brown et al. (2010) found out in their research study that open and direct communication, respect and humility, as well as willingness to find solutions as an effective method of conflict resolution at an individual level. Applied at a macro level, collective use of this strategy by individual participants creates a collective innovative method applied by the entire team to eliminate and resolve conflicts (Greer, Saygi, Aalder ing de Dreu, 2012).Team members taking the lead in addressing crucial elements in the meetings such as aspects of communication, coordination, conflict resolution, collaboration as well as teamwork should be considered to take up leadership positions. The initial team meetings should address the team leadership. The candidates who volunteer for leadership positions should be voted by the members and the candidate with most votes takes the position. The leadership team is responsible for planning, organizing, coordination as well as conflict resolution activities. The leadership team should oversee the running of the entire program to fruition. The leadership team should ensure seamless information flow to the members and between teams. Failure of the program can be attributed to the team leadership. Therefore, ineffective leaders ought to be removed and replaced with competent leaders.The leadership team shall ensure that there is no information breakdown between the teams. Informa tion breakdown is a main cause of conflict. Prompt and important information that needs to be accessed by all group members should be communicated directly from the leadership without fail. A measure of leadership success can be attributed to the communication success that is experienced by the team members. Further, the ability of the leadership team to convey information that is easily understood is a key to ensuring that the meeting meets its set objectives. Unclear information will lead to information being misunderstood thus leading to the conflicts and even failure of the meeting. Team leadership is tasked and obligated to provide an effective and efficient communication channel that ensures improvement in the team communication relationship thus reducing potential conflicts (McLaughlin, Pearce Trenoweth, 2013).There should be regular reviews of the leadership performance pegged to the success of the team to meet its set objectives. The leadership reviews are weighted against the team successes, conflict resolution, and accountability by the leadership. Group leadership is responsible for team coordination which ultimately defines the success of the team (Locker and Kienzler, 2008). Unsatisfactory leadership reviews mean that the leadership has failed and required immediate replacement. Some of the basic elements of good leadership include being accessible, being non-judgmental as well as employing good-listening skills (Brown et al., 2010). Leaders not exercising such qualities should be replaced to ensure effective conflict resolution.Communication and Collaboration StrategiesAccording to Laschinger et al. (2009), the job satisfaction of nurses highly depends on workplaces issues such as personal communication relationship and inter-professional collaboration. Negative workplace issues have a negative influence towards the satisfaction of team members. Likewise, appropriate collaborative and communication strategies should be adopted to ensure the suc cess of the meeting. Various inter-professionals will work effectively given an environment that supports open and supported communication. The leadership is obligated to provide an environment that supports and insists on the importance of open communication within the workstations as well as during meetings. Improved output and research as well as participating in open meetings with various inter-professional members have been achieved as a result of the open communication culture (Gordon Hamric, 2006).According to AACN Essentials (2008), effective interpersonal and inter-professional collaboration clearly defines the roles of the members, provides a flexible decision-making process as well as establishing an open communication pattern and leadership. Therefore, to ensure success in providing services to the patients, effective communication and collaboration are vital amongst all professional healthcare providers.Collaborative software is essential in facilitating groups and tea ms communicate effectively in a group. In addition to communication, teams and groups are able to coordinate, share, negotiate as well as solve problems more effectively (Smith and MacGregor, 1992). Collaborative technologies can be defined categorized into two main dimensions i.e.: * Face-to-face or distance: Where the team members are working together in the same place (Face-to-face) or working in different places (distance). * Real-time or Collaboration: Where the team members are working together at the same time (real time) or are working at different times (collaboration).They include the following: emails and email lists, workflow systems and group calendars (non-real time collaboration software). The real-time coloration software includes: chat systems, decision support systems and the video communications systems.Communication strategies involve the use of various methods such as...

Representations of Caribbean Women in “Girl” - Literature Essay Samples

Mothers usually have their children’s best interest at heart, guiding them through life at an attempt to prevent offspring from repeating their own mistakes. In the short story, â€Å"Girl,† Kincaid depicts her teenage years after her mother gave birth to Kincaid’s three younger brothers in succession. The psychological perspective of this story raises many questions from critics on whether or not the mother’s state of mind and outlook on women altered after she gave birth to her three sons. Kincaid’s story amplifies there is an importance in cultural standards, gender roles and sex, and behaviors among Caribbean women. Throughout the story, the speaker portrays herself to be the mother and gives her daughter advice in several different areas of life, which greatly confuses Kincaid. According to Kincaid, in the Caribbean culture, there may be more reinforced, strict, and ridged expectations of gender roles. In the story, Kincaid’s Caribbean mother reinforces these ideals by making it clear she is trying to help Kincaid reach this standard which the mother, herself, likely grew up in. The mother makes a mention of her childhood standards by stating: â€Å"Wash the white clothes on Monday and put them on the stone heap,† and continues directing her daughter to wash the color clothes on Tuesday and to let them dry on the clothesline (Kincaid 95). One critic, Carol Bailey, also argues â€Å"Girl† implies there are certain standards for young Caribbean women. Bailey critiques how the speaker in Kincaid’s story is repetitive when she mentions â€Å"the slut you are so bent on becoming.† Carol Bailey explains, â€Å"The variations of this expression recur throughout the text and might be one of the seemingly obvious lines that sugges ts the speaker’s complicity with the system and illustrates her efforts to shape a woman who performs the script of chastity appropriately† (109). The oppression of gender roles can also restrict a woman’s ability to navigate sex and sexuality. In the text, Kincaid’s mother states her daughter is walking like a â€Å"slut† by suggesting: â€Å"[O]n Sundays try to walk like a lady and not like the slut you are so bent on becoming† (Kincaid 96). Kelly Falla critiqued this topic by stating, â€Å"The mother thinks the daughter has already set herself up for a life of promiscuity. The mother even goes to the extreme of instructing her daughter on ‘how to make medicine to throw away a child before it even becomes a child.’ This is a clear concoction to remedy an unwanted pregnancy† (Falla 3). The repeated shaming of appearance and its link to promiscuity portrays the mother had internalized issues about her own gender’s ability to be sexual. The fact Kincaid’s mother knew about an abortion recipe confirms she may have used it herself before. Throughout the short story, the young girl does not seem to completely understand her mother’s instructions on how to behave. The daughter reaffirms she does not understand by speaking in the text. She asks: â€Å"but what if the baker wont let me feel the bread?† (96). Kincaid ends the story with the mother’s vague response to her daughters question about feeling the bread: â€Å"[Y]ou mean to say that after all you are really going to be the kind of woman who the baker wont let near the bread?† (96). According to Kim Becnel, â€Å"The most obvious meaning of the mothers question is the implication that the girl will, indeed, grow up to be a ‘slut’ and, therefore, due to her lack of virtue, will not be allowed to handle the bread.† Becnel goes on to mention, â€Å"It is, however, also possible to interpret it as the mothers shock that her daughter, whom she has been so certain will grow up to be promiscuous, will, in fact, be such a v irtuous and unavailable woman that she will be unable to entice the baker into letting her touch his bread with all the sexual connotations therein implied.† While it appears there are many possibilities the mother feels could happen to her daughter, the daughter still questions her mother’s true intentions. This leads the mother to be more concerned, implying some of these situations are inevitable. The mother’s interpretation of her daughter’s responses leads her to believe her daughter could be taken advantage of one of these days. The mother’s ideology of cultural standards, gender roles and sex, and behaviors confirms there is an unwritten rule about how Caribbean women should act. Works Cited Bailey, Carol. Performance and The Gendered Body in Jamaica Kincaids Girl And Oonya Kempadoos Buxton Spice. Meridians: Feminism, Race, Transnationalism 10.2 (2010): 106-123. Academic Search Complete. Web. 18 Sept. 2016 Becnel, Kim. Literary Contexts in Short Stories Jamaica Kincaids Girl. Literary Contexts in Short Stories: Jamaica Kincaids Girl (2007): 1. Literary Reference Center Plus. Web. 28 Sept. 2016. Falla, Kelly. Theme Analysis of â€Å"Girl† by Jamaica Kinkaid. 2011. Microsoft Word file. Kincaid, Jamica. â€Å"Girl.† Portable Literature: Reading, Reacting, Writing. Ed. Laurie Kirszner and Stephen Mandell. 9th ed. Boston: 2015. 95-96. Print.